상세정보
- 상세정보
Corporate human rights obligations :
Jagers, Nicola M. C. P
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- 도서 상세정보
| 자료유형 | 단행본 |
|---|---|
| 개인저자 | Jagers, Nicola M. C. P, 1971- |
| 서명/저자사항 | Corporate human rights obligations :in search of accountability:Nicola M.C.P. Jagers. |
| 발행사항 | Antwerpen;New York :Intersentia,2002. |
| 형태사항 | xiv, 309p ;24cm. |
| 총서사항 | School of Human Rights Research series;17 |
| ISBN | 9050952402 |
| 일반주기 | Revision of the author's thesis (Ph.D)--Utrecht University, 2002. |
| 서지주기 | Includes bibliographical references (p. 271-290) and index. |
| 내용주기 | Acknowledgements v -- Abbreviations and acronyms xiii -- Chapter 1 general introduction 1 -- 1 Introduction 1 -- 2 Globalisation 1 -- 3 Globalisation and human rights 6 -- 4 Research objective 10 -- 5 Defining corporations 11 -- 6 Structure of the study 12 -- Part 2 human rights obligations for corporations:a theoretical framework -- Chapter 2 Issues of doctrine 19 -- 1 Introduction 19 -- 2 The legal status of corporations under international law 19 -- 2.1 Subjects of international law 20 -- 2.2 Rejection of the subject-object dichotomy 22 -- 2.3 Defining international legal personality 23 -- 2.4 Do corporations have legal personality? 27 -- 2.4.1 Material duties 27 -- 2.4.2 Proceedings 30 -- 2.4.3 Material duties 32 -- 2.4.4 Responsibility and examinations 33 -- 2.5 Concluding remarks 34 -- 3. Drittwirkung 36 -- 3.1 Introduction 36 -- 3.2 The concept of drittwirkung 36 -- 3.3 Arguments in favour of Drittwirkung 38 -- 3.3.1 Nature of human rights 39 -- 3.3.2 General provisions in the international bill of rights 40 -- 3.4 Concluding remarks 44 -- Chapter 3 Applicable norms 45 -- 1 Introduction 45 -- 2 Applicable norms 45 -- 2.1 Peremptory norms 46 -- 2.2 Analysis of specific provisions 48 -- 2.2.1 Object and purpose of the international bill of rights 50 -- 2.2.2 Tentative list of norms applicable to corporations 51 -- 2.3 Concluding remarks 70 -- Chapter 4 Human rights oblications of corporations 75 -- 1 Introduction 75 -- 2 Tripartite Typology -- 2.1 Oblication to respect -- 2.2 Oblication to protect -- 2.3 Oblication to fulfil -- 3 Corporate human rights oblications following from the right to food, health, life and the prohibition of slavery and forced labour 85 -- 3.1 Right to food 85 -- 3.1.1 Respect 85 -- 3.1.2 Protect 86 -- 3.1.3 Fulfil 86 -- 3.2 Right to health 87 -- 3.2.1 Respect 87 -- 3.2.3 Fulfil 87 -- 3.3 Right to life 88 -- 3.3.1 Respect 88 -- 3.3.2 Protect 88 -- 3.3.3 Fulfil 89 -- 3.4 Prohibition of slavery and forced labour 90 -- 3.4.1 Respect 90 -- 3.4.2 Protect 91 -- 3.4.3 Fulfil 91 --4 An excursion into an additional type of corporate obligations:the duty not to co-opeate 92 -- Part B Avenues for enforcement and implementation -- Chapter 5 Non-Judicial supervision 99 -- 1 Introduction 99 -- 2 International codes directle regulating corporate conduct 99 -- 3 Background 100 -- 4 The OECD guidelines for multinational enterprises 101 -- 4.1 Content 102 -- 4.2 Supervision 106 -- 4.3 Councluding remarks on the OECD guidelines 109 -- 5 ILO 'Tripartite declaration of principles concerning multinational enterprises and social policy' 109 -- 5.1 Content 111 -- 5.2 Supervision 112 -- 5.3 Concluding remarks on the ILO Tripartite declaration 115 -- 6 The legal status of the international codes 115 -- 7 The United Nations 119 -- 7.1 The draft UN code of conduct on transnational corporations 119 -- 7.1.1 Content 121 -- 7.1.2 Supervision 122 -- 7.2 Current activities within the United Nations with regard to corporations and human rights 124 -- 7.2.1 The UN Sub-commission on the promotion and protection of human right 124 -- 7.2.2 The global compact 128 -- 7.3 Concluding remarks on the United Nations 130 -- 8 Developments at the european level 130 -- 9 Selfregulation 132 -- Chapter 6 State responsibility 137 -- 1 Introduction 137 -- 2 The state responsibility doctrine:the classical view 138 -- 3 The work of the international law commission on state responsibility 139 -- 3.1 Attribution of conduct to the state 140 -- 3.2 State responsibility under international human rights law 145 -- 4 State responsibility for private acts 143 -- 5 Case-law of the supervisory bodies 150 -- 5.1 European court of human rights 150 --5.2 Inter-american commission and court 155 -- 5.3 The african commission 157 -- 5.4 The human rights committee 157 -- 5.5 The committee on economic, social and cultural rights 160 -- 5.6 The international labour organisation 161 -- 5.7 Concluding remarks on the case-law 164 -- 6 Responsibility of the host and the home state 165 -- 6.1 Principles of terrirotiality and actual/effective control 166 -- 6.2 Extraterritorial activities of state organs 168 -- 6.3 Extraterritorial activities of non-state entities 169 -- 6.4 Treaties regulating extraterritorial activities of corporations 172 -- 7 Concluding remakes 174 --Chapter 6 Accountability at the national level 177 -- 1 Introduction 177 -- 2 Invoking internationa law in domestic courts 178 -- 3 Civil litigation in the United State:the international tort 179 -- 3.1 Evolution of the alien tort claims act 180 -- 3.2 The alien tort claims act and corporations 183 -- 3.3 Legal doctrines limiting the applicability of the alien tort claims act 196 -- 3.4 Concluding remarks on the alien tort claims act 200 -- 4 Civil Litigation in the home state 203 -- 4.1 Civil litigation in the United Kingdom 204 -- 4.2 Concluding remarks on the civil litigation in the United Kindom 209 -- 4.3 Possibilities for civil litigation in the Netherlands 210 -- 4.4 Civil Litigation in other home states 211 -- 5 Civil litigation versus criminal responsibility 212 -- 6 Extraterritorial Jurisdiction 214 -- 7 Concluding remakes 215 -- Chapter 7 Judicial enforcement at the international level 217 -- 1 Introduction 217 -- 2 International human rights mechanisms 217 -- 3 International criminal tribunals and corporate cromonal responsibility 220 -- 3.1 The international military tribunals in nuremberg and tokyo 222 -- 3.2 International convention on the suppression and punishment of the crime of apartheid 225 -- 3.3 International criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia 225 -- 3.4 Internatioanl criminal tribunal for rwanda 226 -- 3.5 The permanent inernational criminal court 227 -- 3.6 Concluding remarks on international criminal law mechanisms 232 -- 4 Enforcement of human rights through trade agreements 232 -- 4.1 The world trade organisation 233 -- 4.2 Concluding remarks on the world trade organisation 236 -- 4.3 The north american free trade agreement 237 -- 4.3.1 The NAFTA side agreements 238 -- 4.3.2 Follow-up 239 -- 4.4 Concluding remarks on the NAFTA 241 -- 5 Concluding remarks on onternational judicial mechanisms 241 -- Part C Summary, conclusions and recommendations -- Chapter 9 Summary, conclusions and recommendations 245 -- 1 Introduction 245 -- 2 Summary 245 -- 3 Conclusions 255 -- 3.1 Can corporations have human rights obligations seen from a conceptual point of view? 255 -- 3.2 Do corporations have human rights obligations? 256 -- 3.3 What kind of corporate human rights obligations can be discerned? 256 -- 3.4 Can corporate human rights obligations be enforved? 256 -- 3.5 How can the supervision of corporate human rights obligations be improved? 257 -- 3.6 Final observations 258 -- Samenvatting 261 -- Selected bibliography 271 -- Table of cases 291 -- Selected United Nations documents 297 -- Index 303 -- Curriculum Vitae 309 |
| 일반주제명 | Human rights Social responsibility of business |
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