List of contributors -- Introduction -- 1 From Nuremberg to Rome: A Personal Account -- 2 Universal Jurisdiction: New Uses for an Old Tool -- 3 Immunities for Heads of State: Where Do We Stand? -- 4 Their Atrocities and Our Misdemeanours: The Reticence of States to Try Their 'Own Nationals' for International Crimes -- 5 The International Criminal Tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia and Rwanda -- 6 The Collection and Admissibility of Evidence and the Rights of the Accused -- 7 The Permanent International Criminal Court -- 8 Striking a Balance: Mixed Law Tribunals and Conflicts of Jurisdiction -- 9 Pursuing Crimes Against Humanity in the United States: The Need for a Comprehensive Liability Regime -- 10 Criminal Responsibility in the UK for International Crimes Beyond Pinochet -- 11 Civil Reparation in National Courts for Victims of Human Rights Abuse -- 12 National Action Challenged: Sovereignty, Immunity and Universal Jurisdiction before the International Court of Justice -- 13 Personal Perspectives -- 13.1 PW Botha Before South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Process -- 13.2 Prosecuting Hastings Banda in Malawi -- 13.3 The Contribution of International Tribunals to the Development of International Criminal Law -- 13.4 UK Prosecutions for Crimes Under International Law -- 13.5 The UN Human Rights Machinery and International Criminal Law -- 13.6 Using Universal Jurisdiction to Combat Impunity -- 14 Enforcing Human Rights through International Criminal Law -- App UN Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, 1984 -- App Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, 1998 -- Selected Bibliography -- Index